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Let cooler evening air in when conditions allow

Cool outdoor air can remove stored indoor heat and sometimes reduce mechanical cooling.

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Miniature scene: Keeping windows closed on a suitable cool evening.
Keeping windows closed on a suitable cool evening
Miniature scene: Using cool clean air with mechanical cooling off.
Using cool clean air with mechanical cooling off
01 / Why this can help

Your scenario, drawn

Cooling with suitable evening air

Cooling with suitable evening airBefore evening ventilation: 80 kWh; With suitable evening ventilation: 60 kWh; Annual difference: -20 kilowatt-hours of electricityIN ONE YEARBefore evening ventilation80 kWhWith suitable evening ventilation60 kWh080 kWh

Same scale, starting at zero. Change the assumptions to compare the two annual totals.

Sources and scope →
Read the values
Before evening ventilation80 kWh
With suitable evening ventilation60 kWh
Annual difference-20 kilowatt-hours of electricity
02 / One possible next step

On a cooler evening, check outdoor temperature, humidity and air quality before using safe openings with the air conditioner off; retain necessary cooling.

03 / Sources and scope

Context-dependent outcome

What the evidence supports

Cool outdoor air can remove stored indoor heat and sometimes reduce mechanical cooling. This is most useful where nights are cool; suitable temperature, humidity and outdoor air quality are essential.

Boundary of the claim

This may not help in hot, humid conditions or during poor outdoor air quality. Use secure openings and keep necessary cooling available. The calculator compares specified electricity inputs; it does not predict indoor temperature or a safe cooling schedule.

What this simulation calculates

2 kWh before, 1.5 kWh after and 40 suitable days are hypothetical inputs, not measured ventilation savings. Include remaining cooling and any fans in the after value. The calculation does not predict indoor temperature or whether outdoor air is suitable.

Published coefficients and calculation references

  • The guidance describes heat removal by suitable cool outdoor air. Cool nights, humidity and outdoor air quality constrain use. It supplies no fixed electricity saving for an open window.

    Natural Ventilation and Cooling ↗
  1. Institutional guidance · U.S. Department of Energy, Building Science Education

    Natural Ventilation and Cooling

    Consulted section (original language): What?; Why?; How?

    Consultation: Webpage / full text

  2. Institutional guidance · U.S. Department of Energy

    Home Cooling

    Consulted section (original language): Opening overview

    Consultation: Webpage / full text

Sources reviewed:

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