
Illustrated comparison inspired by the place and case. Conceptual scenes, not a photographic before and after.
How the change works
- 01 / Public decision
Closures and network security
- 02 / Physical change
Elimination of coal-fired generation
- 03 / Possible outcome
Electric mix with less carbon
The coordinated closure of power plants can reduce emissions, if the system maintains sufficient capacity with less emissive sources.
Research and local documents ↓What the evidence tells us
Ontario documents the transition from about 25% of coal supply in 2003 to zero in 2014.
Coal in the electricity supply
25 %2003 · approximately
0 %2014
Share of electricity, not percentage of CO₂. Zero concerns coal in the provincial supply.
Open the source ↗Read values and method
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| 2003 · approximately | 25 % |
| 2014 | 0 % |
Share of electricity, not percentage of CO₂. Zero concerns coal in the provincial supply.
Conditions and limits
The change involved nuclear, hydroelectric, renewables and gas. Weather and cross-border pollution complicate the attribution of air improvements.
Other possible benefits
Lower local pollutants and new system organization.
Research and local documents
- Local document and reported findingGovernment of Ontario · The End of Coal ↗
Ontario documents the transition from about 25% of coal supply in 2003 to zero in 2014.
- Scientific basis of the mechanismIPCC AR6 WGIII · Chapter 6: Energy Systems, 2022 ↗
Scientific synthesis on sources, networks and decarbonization of the energy system. It does not attribute personal CO₂ savings to the individual project.

