← The simple act of voting

Scotland · public placesTerritory · Aria

Cleaner air in the places we share

A smoke-free environment protects even those who have not chosen to smoke, including workers and customers.

What the evidence tells us ↓
Scotland · public places. Smoke is spreading in shared rooms / Public indoor environments become smoke-free
Smoke is spreading in shared roomsPublic indoor environments become smoke-free
A mechanism, not a numerical forecast

How the change works

  1. 01 / Public decision

    Shared rules

  2. 02 / Physical change

    Less second-hand smoke

  3. 03 / Possible outcome

    Protected health and work

A smoke-free environment protects even those who have not chosen to smoke, including workers and customers.

Research and local documents ↓
Documented case

What the evidence tells us

The Scottish legislation came into force in March 2006. Pell and colleagues evaluated hospitalizations for acute coronary syndrome after the measure.

Qualitative comparison

Putting the choices into practice

Choice

The challengeSmoke imposed on those present

The responseSmoke-free spaces

Work

The challengeExposure during the shift

The responseProtected workers

Outcome

The challengeAssumed climate benefits

The responseHealth and exposure

The diagram compares choices and conditions for putting them into practice. Measured outcomes and their limits are discussed in the evidence.

Research and local documents ↓
Conditions and limits

It is a public health policy: health outcomes do not measure climate savings. The comparison is not randomized.

Other possible benefits

Protection against unintentional exposure indoors.

Research and local documents

  1. Local document and reported findingPell et al., 2008 · Smoke-free legislation and hospitalizations for acute coronary syndrome ↗

    Research on the case, mechanism, or measures discussed in the sheet.

  2. Local project or policy documentScottish Government · Smoke-Free Law Enforcement ↗

    Law of 2005 and regulations that came into force on 26 March 2006.

Evidence reviewed:

Share a possibility.

Instagram and TikTok: save the image or use your device’s sharing menu.